Things You Thought You Knew About Leadership

July 29, 2010 in Articles, Self Improvement by Noel

Much has been written about lead­ership: rules, pointers, styles, and bio­graphies of inspiring leaders throughout world history. But there are certain lead­ership ideas that we ourselves fail to recognize and realize in the course of reading books. Here is a short list of things you thought you knew about leadership.

1. Leaders come in dif­ferent flavors.

There are dif­ferent types of leaders and you will probably encounter more than one type in your lifetime. Formal leaders are those we elect into pos­itions or offices such as the senators, con­gressmen, and pres­idents of the local clubs. Informal leaders or those we look up to by virtue of their wisdom and experience such as in the case of the elders of a tribe, or our grand­parents; or by virtue of their expertise and con­tri­bution on a given field such as Albert Einstein in the field of The­or­etical Physics and Leonardo da Vinci in the field of the Arts. Both formal and informal leaders practice a com­bination of lead­ership styles.
· Lewin’s three basic lead­ership styles – author­itative, par­ti­cipative, and del­egative
· Likert’s four lead­ership styles – exploitive author­itative, bene­volent author­itative, con­sultative, and par­ti­cipative
· Goleman’s six emo­tional lead­ership styles — vis­ionary, coaching, affil­iative, demo­cratic, pace­setting, and commanding.

2. Lead­ership is a process of becoming.

Although certain people seem to be born with innate lead­ership qualities, without the right envir­onment and exposure, they may fail to develop their full potential. So like learning how to ride a bicycle, you can also learn how to become a leader and hone your lead­ership abilities. Knowledge on lead­ership theories and skills may be formally gained by enrolling in lead­ership seminars, workshops, and con­ferences. Daily inter­actions with people provide the oppor­tunity to observe and practice lead­ership theories. Together, formal and informal learning will help you gain lead­ership attitudes, gain lead­ership insights, and thus fur­thering the cycle of learning. You do not become a leader in one day and just stop. Life-​​long learning is important in becoming a good leader for each day brings new exper­iences that put your knowledge, skills, and attitude to a test.

3. Lead­ership starts with you.

The best way to develop lead­ership qualities is to apply it to your own life. As an adage goes “action speaks louder than words.” Leaders are always in the limelight. Keep in mind that your cred­ibility as a leader depends much on your actions: your inter­action with your family, friends, and co-​​workers; your way of managing your personal and organ­iz­a­tional respons­ib­ilities; and even the way you talk with the newspaper vendor across the street. Repeated actions become habits. Habits in turn form a person’s character. Steven Covey’s book entitled 7 Habits of Highly Effective People provides good insights on how you can achieve personal leadership.

4. Lead­ership is shared.

Lead­ership is not the sole respons­ibility of one person, but rather a shared respons­ibility among members of an emerging team. A leader belongs to a group. Each member has respons­ib­ilities to fulfill. Formal lead­ership pos­itions are merely added respons­ib­ilities aside from their respons­ib­ilities as members of the team. Effective lead­ership requires members to do their share of work. Starting as a mere group of indi­viduals, members and leaders work towards the formation of an effective team. In this light, social inter­action plays a major role in lead­ership. To learn how to work together requires a great deal of trust between and among leaders and members of an emerging team. Trust is built upon actions and not merely on words. When mutual respect exists, trust is fostered and con­fidence is built.

5. Lead­ership styles depend on the situation.

How come dic­tat­orship works for Singapore but not in the United States of America? Aside from culture, beliefs, value system, and form of gov­ernment, the current situation of a nation also affects the lead­ership styles used by its formal leaders. There is no rule that only one style can be used. Most of the time, leaders employ a com­bination of lead­ership styles depending on the situation. In emergency situ­ations such as periods of war and calamity, decision-​​making is a matter of life and death. Thus, a nation’s leader cannot afford to consult with all departments to arrive at crucial decisions. The case is of course dif­ferent in times of peace and order—different sectors and other branches of gov­ernment can freely interact and par­ti­cipate in gov­ernance. Another case in point is in leading organ­iz­ations. When the staffs are highly motivated and com­petent, a com­bination of high del­egative and moderate par­ti­cipative styles of lead­ership is most appro­priate. But if the staffs have low com­petence and low com­mitment, a com­bination of high coaching, high sup­porting, and high dir­ecting behavior from organ­iz­a­tional leaders is required.

Now that you are reminded of these things, keep in mind that there are always ideas that we think we already know; concepts we take for granted, but are actually the most useful insights on leadership.

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This article was ori­ginally pub­lished on www.HypnotherapyClinic.info by Con­sultant Clinical Hyp­no­therapist & Pys­cho­therapist Noel Bradford

As a pro­fes­sional therapist Noel help people with everything that you would expect including giving up smoking, con­trolling their weight, dealing with fears and phobias. However his services go far beyond this and encompass things that affect everyone at some time in their life, such as depression, anxiety, panic attacks, stress, and low self esteem.

He  also has detailed spe­cialist training in several areas including but not limitted to Irrittable Bowel Syndrome and Pyscho­sexual matters that affect men such as Errectile Dys­function and Pre­mature Ejac­u­lation as well as those affecting women such as Hyper Desire Disorder, Vaginisums, and Dys­pareunia.

Ori­ginally posted 2010-​​01-​​25 10:14:35.

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